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Gaining Weight Increases Risk Of Dementia

People who gain even just a few extra kilos/pounds when they reach middle-age increase their risk of developing dementia later in life, according results from a new Swedish study published in a Swedish newspaper.

Based on data collected over a 28-year-period from more than 7,000 men in the southwestern town of Gothenburg, the study published in the Dagens Nyheter paper reveals a clear link between middle-age weight-gain and later deterioration of intellectual faculties.

"Greater overweight resulted in a higher risk for dementia, but the connection was even clear in (people) on the heavier end of their normal weight," Annika Rosengren, a researcher at the Gothenburg University and head of the study, told Dagens Nyheter.

While genetic makeup and age are the most important factors in determining whether a person will develop dementia, the study backs up recent research showing that a high blood pressure, high cholesterol levels and diabetes also greatly impact our mental development.

The study compares a subject's middle-age body mass index (BMI), in which their weight in kilograms is divided by their height in meters, to later onset of dementia.

While a person is not considered overweight until their BMI surpasses 25, the study shows a slightly higher risk of developing dementia with a BMI level of only 22.5.

The link between weight-gain and dementia remained clear even after factors like smoking, exercise and diabetes had been taken into consideration, according to the study.

Reference Source 102
February 22, 2005


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