Using computers, watching television
and listening to music are nearly a full-time activity for
most U.S. children, with the average 8- to 18-year-old taking
in 6 1/2 hours a day, a recent report published stated.
The study by the Kaiser Family
Foundation was one of the few national efforts to attempt
to verify how much time children spend with television and
other media. It was based on classroom questionnaires given
to more than 2,000 U.S. schoolchildren in the third to 12th
grades.
Just over half said their families
had no rules on watching television. Sixty-eight percent said
they had a television in their bedroom, half had a VCR or
DVD player and 31 percent had a computer in the bedroom.
The youngest children watched
the most television, with 8- to 10-year olds watching more
than four hours a day on average, including videos. Overall
the children watched three hours and 51 minutes of television
on average.
However, the study found that
children who reported spending the most time with their parents
were also the ones who reported watching the most television.
"Perhaps that's how kids and their parents spend time together,"
said the report, available on the Internet at http://www.kff.org/entmedia/7251.cfm.
There was also a link between
heavy use of video games and low grades, and this held true
to a lesser degree for watching television or listening to
music.
Fears that electronic media
would rob children of more old-fashioned skills seem unfounded,
the report finds.
"In a typical day, nearly three
out of four (73 percent) of young people report reading for
pleasure," the report reads.
"On average, 8- to 18-year-olds
spend about three-quarters of an hour a day reading," it added.
"Interestingly, those young
people who spend the most time watching TV (the 20 percent
who watch more than five hours a day) don't report spending
any less time reading than other young people do; and those
who spend the most time playing console video games spend
more time reading than those who play fewer video games."
Children were also multitasking.
The report found that 26 percent used two or more media at
the same time, for example, using the computer and television
together.
Over a seven-day week the children
spent 6 1/2 hours a day with "media" such as television, video
games, music and computers, two hours with their parents,
just over an hour a day in physical exercise or play, 50 minutes
doing homework and half an hour doing chores.