Obese children are more likely to
suffer asthma and wheezing than other children, according
to a new study.
"Compared with those with neither
wheeze nor asthma, children with active wheeze had significantly
higher BMI (body mass index) and a greater prevalence of obesity,"
researcher Dr. Loreto G. Sulit, of Rainbow Babies and Children's
Hospital at Case University School of Medicine in Cleveland,
said in a prepared statement.
Reporting in the March issue
of the American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care
Medicine, Sulit's team studied nearly 800 children, aged
8 to 11. Close to 200 of the youngsters experienced bouts
of wheezing and/or asthma, while 600 showed no evidence of
asthma or wheezing.
Children with these respiratory
problems were more likely to be black rather than white and
boys rather than girls, the researchers found. They were also
more likely to be born prematurely, to have allergies and
to be born to mothers who themselves have a history of asthma.
Asthmatic children were also
much more likely to be either overweight or statistically
obese, the researchers added.
Unrecognized sleep-disordered
breathing may explain some of the association between obesity
and wheezing in children, Sulit's team note, since obesity
is linked to sleep apnea.
More information
The American Lung Association
has more about childhood
asthma.