Skin Cancer Rate Up For
Women Under Age 40-Study
The incidence of two types of skin cancer
has nearly tripled among women under age 40, a sign that tanning
is still popular among the young despite warnings about the harm
it can cause, researchers said.
The rate of basal cell and squamous cell cancers rose to 32 per
100,000 women under 40 in 2003 from 13 per 100,000 in the late
1970s, their study said.
Basal cell and squamous cell cancers are the two most common
forms of the disease and can be removed and treated more easily
than the deadlier melanoma type.
"Tan is still accepted as a sign of health and a sign of beauty
and so changing that message is going to be important to accept
fair skin as very healthy and beautiful," said study author Dr.
Leslie Christenson of the Mayo Clinic in Rochester, Minnesota.
The study looked at some 500 skin cancer cases in surrounding
Olmsted County, Minnesota, where the population's comprehensive
health records are examined as part of the clinic's Rochester
Epidemiology Project.
Young women, especially, still use tanning beds and lie in the
sun despite health warnings about cumulative skin damage from
sun rays, Christenson said in a report published in the
Journal of the American Medical Association.
Among men under 40, the incidence of basal cell cancers did not
increase though the rate of squamous cell cancers among men did
rise, the study said. Christenson said that men may not pay as
much attention to their skin as women, and might not spot the
tell-tale discolored bumps as often.
Basal cell cancer usually appears as a pink bump on the skin,
which can be superficial or bleed and does not go away. Squamous
cell cancer can also look very pink, but it is usually scaly and
appears as a rough, raised bump.
In the United States, there were 800,000 new cases of basal cell
and 200,000 cases of squamous cell cancers diagnosed in the year
2000.
Cases are increasing rapidly in people over age 50 as well, the
report said.
Reference
Source 89
August
10, 2005
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