Physically abused boys may be more likely than other boys
to become men who commit domestic violence, a new study
found.
The study of 197 men, aged 18 to 49, living in areas of
Philadelphia with high rates of domestic violence found
that a history of childhood physical abuse may be more common
in men from cities, and that men who were physically abused
as youngsters are more likely to commit domestic violence.
Of the men in the study, 51 percent had experienced some
form of childhood physical abuse. The mean age of the start
of that abuse was 8 years old and the mean age at the end
of the abuse was 14 years old. The abuse included being
kicked, hit with an object, choked, burned, bit, scalded
or punched.
Approximately 75 percent of that abuse was perpetrated
by parents -- most often mothers -- while the remainder
was committed by extended family members and non-family
members.
"The results provide a circumstantial case that abused
boys may 'learn' that violence is an acceptable method of
conflict resolution in the home. Our findings suggest that,
at the very least, this cycle-of-violence connection deserves
confirmation in a larger study," lead author Dr. William
C. Holmes, an assistant professor of medicine and epidemiology
at the University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, said
in a prepared statement.
"The findings point to a number of actions that can be
taken. For example, screening for domestic violence and
protecting those who screen positive should be as important
in boys as it is in girls and women. Reducing the abuse
of boys, as well as developing post-abuse interventions
for boys who have been abused, will generate direct benefits
for the boys and may help their future intimate partners
and children," Holmes said.
The findings appear in the Oct. 18 issue of the Annals
of Internal Medicine.