Here's a few more reasons to turn off the tube: Limiting
television time is a key to losing weight and keeping
it off, and children who watch a lot of TV aren't nearly
active enough.
Those are the findings of two new
studies presented at a recent meeting in Vancouver of
the Obesity Society, an organization of weight-loss professionals.
The studies add to the growing body of evidence that the
nation's couch-potato mentality is contributing to obesity
in adults and children.
It's important for parents to set a good fitness example
for their children, says Nanette Stroebele of the University
of Colorado Health Sciences Center.
Some ways for adults
to become role models:
- Skip down one city block. It's about 200 steps.
- Park two blocks from school and walk, 400 steps.
- Play a game of soccer, 8,000 to 10,000 steps.
- Play nine holes of golf with no cart, 8,000 steps.
- Limit calories to an average of about 1,800 a day.
- Consume a relatively low-fat diet.
- Have breakfast every day.
- Eat in a consistent way without overindulging on the
weekends.
- Keep track of what you eat and how much you weigh.
A study of the habits of members of the National Weight
Control Registry, a group of about 5,000 people who have
lost an average of 73 pounds and kept off at least 30
of them for more than six years — found that most
watch fewer than 10 hours of TV a week.
That's much less than the national
average of 28 hours a week, says lead researcher Suzanne
Phelan, an assistant professor of psychiatry and behavioral
medicine at Brown University in Providence.
Registry members who increased their
TV viewing were more likely to gain weight, she says.
Previous studies on these people
found that they limit their calories to 1,800 a day, eat
a low-fat diet, keep track of what they weigh and exercise
regularly. They walk an average of 4 miles a day or burn
the equivalent number of calories in another activity.
Not watching much TV is "another
strategy in the tool belt for successful losers," Phelan
says.
In another study presented at the
meeting, researchers at the University of Colorado Health
Sciences Center in Denver had 57 children ages 10 to 17
wear pedometers for four days. They found that the children
were taking an average of 7,902 steps a day.
"That's incredibly low. They should
be taking at least 11,000 to 13,000 steps a day," says
Nanette Stroebele, the lead researcher on the study. Adults
are advised to aim for 10,000 steps a day, or about 5
miles.
One possible reason that the children
took so few steps: They were watching an average of 2½
hours of TV a day.
Other findings:
• 42% of parents said they'd
like their children to be more active.
• The number of steps dropped
with age, especially after age 13.
About 65% of U.S. adults are considered
overweight or obese; 31% of kids are overweight or at
risk of becoming so.
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