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More Than 8 Hours
Sleep
Too Much of a Good Thing
Although the dangers of too little
sleep are widely known, new research suggests that people who
sleep too much may also suffer the consequences.
Specifically, investigators at
the University of California in San Diego found that people who
clock up 9 or 10 hours each weeknight appear to have more trouble
falling and staying asleep, as well as a host of other sleep problems,
than people who sleep 8 hours a night.
People who slept only 7 hours each
night also said they had more trouble falling asleep and feeling
refreshed after a night's sleep than 8-hour sleepers.
These findings, reported in the
journal Psychosomatic Medicine, demonstrate that people who want
to get a good night's rest may not need to set aside more than
8 hours a night, study author Dr. Daniel Kripke stated.
He added that "it might be a good
idea" for people who sleep more than 8 or 8 1/2 hours each night
to consider reducing the amount of time they spend in bed, but
cautioned that more research is needed to confirm this.
Previous studies have shown the
potential dangers of chronic shortages of sleep-- for instance,
one report demonstrated that people who habitually sleep less
than 7 hours each night have a higher risk of dying within a fixed
period than people who sleep more.
For the current report, Kripke
and lead author Michael Grandner reviewed the responses of 1004
adults to sleep questionnaires, in which participants indicated
how much they slept during the week - excluding naps - and whether
they experienced any sleep problems.
Sleep problems included waking
in the middle of the night, arising early in the morning and being
unable to fall back to sleep, and having fatigue interfere with
day-to-day functioning.
Kripke and Grandner found that
people who slept between 9 and 10 hours each night were more likely
to report experiencing each sleep problem than people who slept
8 hours.
In an interview, Kripke noted that
long sleepers may struggle to get rest at night simply because
they spend too much time in bed. As evidence, he added that one
way to help insomnia is to spend less time in bed.
"It stands to reason that if a
person spends too long a time in bed, then they'll spend a higher
percentage of time awake," he said.
Alternatively, Kripke suggested
that there may be a link between long sleeping and depression,
noting that people who are depressed often temporarily feel better
after skipping a night of sleep.
"It might be that depression is
causing the long sleep, it might be that the long sleep is causing
the depression," Kripke said.
Reference
Source 89
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