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Britain Publishes Suicide
Prevention Strategy

LONDON (Reuters Health) - Britain set out plans to reduce the number of people who commit suicide, which is the most common cause of death among men under 35.

Health minister Jacqui Smith said the new National Suicide Prevention Strategy for England was part of the government's plan for reducing the number of people who take their own lives by at least 20% by 2010.

"Suicide is devastating and on average a person dies every 2 hours as a result of it," Smith said in a statement. "This National Strategy aims to reduce the number of suicides and forms a key part of the government's overall commitment to Mental Health, one of its top priorities."

Government figures show that nearly 5,000 people in England take their own life each year, 1,900 of those by hanging, strangulation or asphyxiation, and 1,330 by self-poisoning.

The strategy targets high-risk groups such as young men and the mentally ill, partly through better follow-up of people who have deliberately harmed themselves in the past and suicide screening of prisoners.

It makes reducing the availability of suicide methods a priority, for example by promoting safer prescribing of antidepressants and painkillers, and helping local services improve safety at suicide "hot spots" such as railway bridges.

The program also aims to improve reporting of suicidal behavior in the media and to promote research into suicide and suicide prevention.

The government had previously announced an investment of 329 million over the next 3 years to improve community mental health services, including more crisis resolution teams, outreach services and early intervention teams, Smith said.

"All of these services will help to meet the target of reducing suicide deaths," she said.

Smith will officially launch the strategy at the 9th European Symposium on Suicide and Suicidal Behavior at the University of Warwick.

Reference Source 89

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