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Cranberry
Juice Prevents
Urinary Tract Infections
NEW
YORK (Reuters Health) - While it's been folk advice for years,
a new study appears to confirm what many women think they already
know--drinking cranberry juice can reduce the chances of getting
repeated urinary tract infections.
The findings
suggest that this popular remedy could be a good way to prevent
repeats of the painful infections and reduce the need for antibiotics,
which are often required to clear up the infection, according
to the report in the June 30th issue of the British Medical Journal.
In the US
alone, 11 million women each year are given antibiotics for urinary
tract infections (UTI). UTI symptoms include frequent urges to
urinate and a painful, burning sensation during urination.
In the new
study, Finnish women who were at risk for repeated UTIs who drank
a mixture of cranberry and lingonberry juice daily for six months
were 20% less likely to get a UTI compared with women who drank
a lactobaccillus drink or nothing in particular.
Overall, 16%
women in the cranberry group, 39% in the lactobacillus and 36%
in the control group had at least one urinary tract infection
during the year-long study. ``The main result was that cranberry
was effective in preventing urinary tract infection recurrences
in these young, active women,'' said Dr. Tero Kontiokari of the
University of Oulu in an interview with Reuters Health.
The lactobacillus
drink was deemed ineffective by the researchers as a means to
stave off urinary tract infections.
``Since cranberry
juice is a natural food product and readily available, it seems
a useful means for self administered prevention of urinary tract
infections,'' the authors conclude.
The study
notes that as many as 60% of women contract a urinary tract infection
at some point in their life. At least a third of women with a
urinary tract infection will experience a recurrence during the
following year, with women between the ages of 25 and 29 or those
over the age of 55 years most likely to have recurrent infections,
the study indicates.
In the study,
the researchers monitored three groups of 50 women for urinary
tract infections. One group drank 50 milliliters (ml) of cranberry-lingonberry
juice daily for six months, another drank 100 ml of a lactobacillus
drink five days a week for a year and a control group that drank
neither of the beverages.
SOURCE:
British Medical Journal 2001:322;1571-1573.
Reference
Source 89
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