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Help
for College Drinkers Just a Click Away
Alcohol and undergrads. It's a time-worn
reflection of college life, reinforced by Animal House
and other boozy good-time movies.
However, all that drinking has
severe consequences. About 1,400 students suffer alcohol-related
deaths each year. And drinking is a factor in more than 500,000
injuries, 70,000 sexual assaults and 2.1 million incidences of
impaired driving annually, according to the National Institutes
of Health.
Prior attempts to combat college
drinking have failed, but a Massachusetts-based behavioral health-care
firm believes it has found a new way to get through to students.
Inflexxion Inc. has created a Web
site called MyStudentBody.com that can provide a personalized
assessment of a student's drinking habits and then offer helpful
information to combat problems.
Those problems are widespread:
Some research suggests that nearly half of all college students
engage in binge drinking, defined as having five or more drinks
in one time frame for a male and four or more for a female.
But a study last year of 260 binge
drinkers at five Boston-area colleges found that repeated visits
to the MyStudentBody.com site resulted in significantly greater
decreases in heavy alcohol consumption, compared to students who
visited a standard alcohol information Web site. The study was
funded by the National Institutes of Health.
About 40 colleges have signed up
to use the Web site, and as many as 200 more have asked for information
or are participating in trial subscriptions, says Emil Chiauzzi,
Inflexxion's vice president of product development. A field study
version of the Web site went up in January 2002, and it has been
fully operational since January 2003.
If the Web site proves as effective
as early studies indicate, it could prove to be a sorely needed
bit of good news in the battle against student drinking.
A 2001 Harvard University survey
found that 44 percent of college students are binge drinkers,
the same percentage as similar studies done in 1993, 1997 and
1999. This figure hasn't budged despite anti-drinking programs
started at colleges and universities across the country.
Binge drinking worries college
officials because "people start making bad decisions after
they have that many drinks," says Tavis Glassman, coordinator
of the University of Florida's Campus Alcohol and Drug Resource
Center. Binge drinking results in increased incidents of driving
under the influence, sexually transmitted diseases, sexual assaults
and acts of violence.
Students who go to MyStudentBody.com
are asked to fill out a 40-question survey regarding their drinking
habits, Chiauzzi says. Afterward, they are given an assessment
of their drinking habits and referred to articles and other information
related to their particular problems.
"For example, kids who believe
good things happen when they drink -- it makes me more sociable
or sexually interesting or funnier -- are more likely to get involved
in higher-risk drinking," Chiauzzi says.
The site also will note whether
a student has a tendency toward blackout drinking, violence, risky
sex or other dangerous behaviors associated with binge drinking.
It will urge such students to contact a counselor at their school
and get more formal help.
The active role that the Web site
forces on the student can shake some from their complacency regarding
their drinking, providing an "intervention" of sorts,
Glassman says.
"Rather than a Web site where
you read information, this Web site asks you questions and then
will give you a piece of information you should consider,"
Glassman says. For example, the site might tell a student that
they drink more than 80 percent of the people going to their college.
Both Chiauzzi and Glassman say
the Web site is only a first step in tackling the problem of student
drinking.
"The important thing to know
is there is no magical bullet. If this was easy, we'd have solved
the problem by now," Glassman says. "This is one piece
of a comprehensive educational campaign."
But Glassman adds students who
shun the counseling provided by their school might be more willing
to accept an intervention from an anonymous Web site.
"I think there's less stigma,"
Glassman says. "You can sit in your own bedroom any day,
day and night, and can start to dabble. If you go to a counselor,
people start to get a little nervous. This is less threatening
and more convenient."
Based on the initial success of
the alcohol Web site, Inflexxion is exploring sites to deal with
other common college problems, Chiauzzi says. The company has
just finished testing a sexually transmitted disease Web site,
will do a field study of a tobacco use Web site in the spring,
and plans to have a stress Web site up and running by next fall.
"Study has shown that tackling
these problems through an educational approach by teaching prevention
or harm reduction has a limited effectiveness," Chiauzzi
says. "You need more of an intervention."
More information
To learn more about MyStudentBody.com,
click here.
Reference
Source 101
For more information on how to prevent other diseases, use
PreventDisease.com's "Quick
Prevention Resources".
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