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How
to Decompress During the Holidays
The stress of Christmas can make some
people feel about as comfortable as a chestnut roasting on an
open fire.
Balancing holiday shopping, socializing
and travel with the normal demands of work, school and family
can be just too much for some. Even winter weather can cause stress
for some people.
Stress is unique to the individual
and a situation that stresses one person may not affect another,
Fred Newton, a professor and director of counseling services at
Kansas State University, says in a prepared statement.
The ability to cope with stress
also varies from person to person.
"It's not just your level of activity;
it's your attitude about it. Everyone has unique ways to show
stress. Some people just veg out -- they get numb," Newton says.
Other people may get anxious or
jittery and others moody or irritable. Stress can cause behavioral
and cognitive symptoms such as poor attention or concentration,
blaming others and poor problem-solving. People feeling stressed
may also experience a change in activity level, loss of appetite,
increased alcohol consumption or withdrawal.
Other symptoms of stress include
fatigue, grinding teeth, headaches and muscle and joint pain.
When stress builds, the immune system may be compromised and a
person may develop stress-related illnesses.
Newton offers some simple ways
to reduce the effects of daily stress:
- Diaphragmatic breathing. Place
one hand on your belly, just below the navel. When you breathe
in, your hand should move away from your body. When you exhale,
it should move toward the body. Focus your attention on the
movement of the hand. You can do this breathing exercise standing,
sitting or lying down.
- The Four S's -- smile, slack,
sag and smooth. First, smile and make your eyes sparkle. Then,
take a deep breath. As you let out the breath, let your jaw
hang slack, shoulder sag, and forehead smooth out. Do this again.
- Right here, right now. Many people
worry about events that never actually happen or things that
have already happened. You need to remind yourself that reality
consists of one time only -- the present. Repeat to yourself
as often as needed through the day: Where am I? Here. What time
is it? Now.
- Release tension. Emphasize the
difference between holding tension in your body and letting
it go. Try to bend your toes up as if to touch your shins. Hold
them there while you tighten your thighs, buttocks and fists.
Take a deep breath and hold it while you clench your jaw and
close your eyes. Hold all tension for five seconds. Then, let
it go all at once -- don't ease off. Feel the tension drain
from your body as you exhale.
- Your relaxation place. Begin
with a few relaxation breaths. Then, with your eyes closed,
create in your mind's eye an ideal spot to relax -- mountains,
beach, prairie or park. It can be a real or imagined place.
See yourself comfortably enjoying this location. Once you've
created this place, seek it out whenever you need to relax.
- Warm hands. Visualize your hands
as warm and relaxed. For example, you might imagine them in
a bucket of warm water, near a fire, or in a warm pair of gloves
or mittens.
More information
Here's where you can learn more
about coping
with stress.
Reference
Source 101
For more information on how to prevent other diseases, use
PreventDisease.com's "Quick
Prevention Resources".
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