Devices that measure metabolic rate
can tell dieters how many calories they need to eat each day
to lose weight, according to experts.
Metabolic rate is a number
that represents how many calories you would burn in a single
day with minimal physical activity, dietitian Vicki Bovee
stated. The number is influenced by body weight, gender, age,
and other factors, and can range from 1,000 to close to 3,000.
Knowing their metabolic rate
can be important for dieters, according to Bovee, who measures
the metabolic rate of every person who visits her obesity
and weight management clinic.
"Not everyone is built the
same," she said, and once people know how many calories they
need to maintain their normal body weight, they can figure
out exactly how many calories they need to cut in order to
start losing weight.
Losing one pound per week typically
means cutting 500 calories per day, she said in an interview,
meaning that people who need 2,600 calories to stay the same
weight need to cut intake down to 2,100 daily calories to
lose weight at that rate.
"It's a lot easier to know
how many calories you are supposed to be eating, rather than
guessing," according to Bovee, who is based at the University
of Nevada in Reno.
Metabolic rate measurements
can be particularly useful for people who are trying to cut
calories but find they are not losing weight, perhaps because
they are not cutting calories enough given their intake needs,
Bovee said.
One way to measure metabolic
rate is to use a handheld device available at gyms and doctors'
offices, which people breathe into for 10 minutes, Bovee said.
The device works by calculating how much oxygen people take
in to maintain normal body functions, which is a reflection
of their metabolic rate, she explained.
The handheld test typically
costs between $50 and $100, and dieters can visit
www.metabolicfingerprint.com and enter their zip code to find
locations that administer the test.
Other, non-handheld devices
can also measure metabolic rates. People who don't want to
seek out a device can also use standardized charts that estimate
metabolic rates using body weight and height, but Bovee said
the charts are not nearly as accurate.
Calculate
Your Basal Metabolic Rate