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Little Hypertension May
Sharpen Seniors' Thinking Skills
Mild hypertension may
actually protect the cognitive ability of people after age 70,
claims an Israeli study.
Researchers at Ben-Gurion University
of the Negev studied 385 people -- 36 did not have high blood
pressure, 74 were normalized hypertensives, 103 were untreated
hypertensives, and 172 were treated but uncontrolled hypertensives.
All the participants (mean age
76.5 years) were given cognitive tests that measured memory, concentration,
visual retention, verbal fluency and the mini-mental state examination
(MMSE). Of the five cognitive tests, only verbal fluency was not
related to hypertension status.
"After adjusting for confounding
variables, treated but uncontrolled hypertensives performed significantly
better than at least one of the other groups, and normotensives
performed poorest," the authors write.
"It is worth noting that normalized
hypertensives generally performed better than normotensives, but
the differences were not statistically significant," the authors
write.
Dr. Michael A. Weber, an editor
of the American Journal of Hypertension, which published
the findings, says this study counters conventional medical science
beliefs that the association between blood pressure and different
dimensions of cognition take on different patterns.
"The results of this Israeli study
could present a dilemma for physicians to choose between cardiovascular
health and cognitive health in treating elderly people with high
blood pressure," Weber says in a prepared statement.
"Further study is required to weight
the proven longevity benefits of blood pressure control with the
new finding of cognitive protection. Until further evidence comes
along, it would be most prudent for clinicians to achieve currently
recommended treatment goals in their patients," Weber says.
More information
Here's where you can learn more
about hypertension
and
preventing
hypertension
Reference
Source 89
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