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Parental Divorce May
Affect a Women's Love Life
Excerpt By Melissa Schorr, Reuters Health Writer

NEW YORK (Reuters Health) - Young women whose parents are divorced have less satisfaction and trust and more conflict in their current dating relationships than do their peers whose parents are still together, study results suggest.

``Children of divorce see the limitations of relationships and don't go into it with rose-colored glasses,'' lead author Dr. Susan E. Jacquet, of the California Social Work Education Center in Berkeley, told Reuters Health. ``They quite easily could be more cautious, and don't jump in with both feet into the deep end.''

The researchers studied a random sample of 232 heterosexual couples ages 19 to 35 to see whether parental divorce affected the quality of their own dating relationships.

Divorce seemed to have a stronger effect overall on the quality of the young women's relationships than the young men's. Compared with women of non-divorced parents, women of divorced parents were more likely to report a lack of trust in their partner, uncertainty about becoming involved, and less satisfaction in their relationship.

The findings are published in the August issue of the Journal of Marriage and Family.

``Women are socialized to pay attention to relationships more than men,'' Jacquet said. ``Because women are focused on characteristics of the relationship, they think about it more, and they're more concerned about trust.''

Women who had divorced parents were also more likely to value the concept of commitment less than women of non-divorced parents, the investigators found.

However, these findings may not necessarily be all negative, Jacquet pointed out.

``Why do we always think something is pathological?'' she said. ``These people (may be) becoming more cautious and thoughtful, rather than just jumping into a relationship. The fact that women are more hesitant to trust may mean they're a bit more cautious and that they're paying more attention before they move on to more advanced stages of the relationship.''

Similarly, she said, the fact the women with divorced parents report more conflict may mean they are negotiating aspects of the relationship before they commit. The fact that these women report lower satisfaction may mean they are not quite so willing to settle, according to Jacquet.

The study also found some effects of divorce on male partners. Men of divorced parents reported investing more money and ``tangible goods'' in their relationships than men of non-divorced parents did.

Men were also more likely to report feelings of trust in their partner's kindness when their female partner came from an intact family rather than from one affected by divorce.

Overall, parental divorce showed the strongest effects among couples who were casually dating, rather than seriously involved. This suggests that couples with divorced parents may be more likely to enter a relationship with an established outlook on romantic relationships in general--feeling, for example, negativity or pragmatic realism.

``Divorce plays a role in future romance,'' Jacquet said. ``It can have a positive influence as likely as it can have a negative influence.''

SOURCE: Journal of Marriage and Family 2001;63:627-638.

Reference Source 89

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