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Most Parents Not Worried
About Kids' Drowning Risk
Despite the fact that drowning is the
second leading cause of injury-related death among kids 14 and
younger, most parents say they are not concerned about drowning,
according to new findings published.
Dr. Angela Mickalide of the National
SAFE KIDS Campaign, which conducted the study, explained that
parents typically associate water with pleasure, and forget that
drowning can occur in as little as one inch of water.
"They were really overconfident,"
she said.
In contrast, Mickalide noted that
parents are often hyper-alert when their kids are near fire, which
is associated with more danger than is water.
Indeed, the study also found that
9 out of 10 of kids who drowned in 2000 and 2001 were being supervised,
another indication that many adults don't realize how quickly
children can lose consciousness in the water and drown, Mickalide
said.
She added that she hopes these
findings inspire parents to appreciate the threat water can pose.
"What they should be doing is really, really watching kids in
and around water," she said.
Mickalide and her colleagues presented
the results of the study during a press conference on Wednesday
in New York City.
In 2001, there were 859 children
14 years old or younger who died from accidental drowning.
As part of the study, the researchers
reviewed the circumstances of drowning deaths of 496 children
between 2000 and 2001, and surveyed 564 parents of children between
8 and 12 to determine their attitudes about drowning risk.
The vast majority of parents said
they do not let their children swim unsupervised. However, many
also admitted that they are often distracted while supposedly
watching their children in the water, with many saying they talk
to someone (38 percent), read (18 percent) or eat (17 percent).
Fifty-five percent of parents said
they were either hardly worried or not at all concerned about
their children's risk of dying.
In addition, nearly two thirds
of parents who owned pools or spas lacked fencing that completely
separates the pool area, and 43 percent of these areas had no
self-closing or self-latching gates.
Parents also reported that they
do not always require their children to wear personal flotation
devices while boating or doing other potentially dangerous water
activities.
In an interview with Reuters Health,
Mickalide explained that children can drown in as little water
as it takes to cover their nose and mouth. They can lose consciousness
after only 2 submerged minutes, and develop irreversible brain
damage after 4 to 6 minutes.
The report was released just before
National SAFE KIDS week, May 1-8, sponsored by the SAFE KIDS campaign.
This year, the organization is launching a water safety campaign
called "Splash into Safety."
Reference
Source 89
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