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Parents
Unaware of Danger of Fat Children
Millions of children could end
up with diabetes, heart disease and other problems linked to being
overweight and their parents are not even aware of it, researchers
reported.
British researchers found that
many schoolchildren were overweight but their parents did not
believe it, while a U.S. team found hundreds of young teens were
overweight, had high blood pressure or high cholesterol.
The studies suggest better education
was needed to stop epidemics of obesity, diabetes and heart disease
that are sweeping the globe, scientists were told at a meeting
of the American Diabetes Association in Orlando, Florida.
"When parents do not recognize
overweight and obesity in their children -- as up to three-quarters
of the parents in our survey did not -- we are missing critical
partners in our effort to halt a developing epidemic," said Alison
Jeffery, senior research nurse on a study of 300 children and
their families in the British city of Plymouth.
Her team has studied the children
for 12 years, starting at an average age of 4.9 years.
Like the rest of the British population,
close to two-thirds of the children were overweight or obese.
But one-third of mothers and half
the fathers who were either overweight or obese rated themselves
"about right." A third of obese girls and half of the obese boys
also were rated by their parents as weighing "about right."
"When the weight that physicians
know to be hazardously overweight is considered normal weight
by the general public, major health problems are on the horizon,"
Jeffery said.
A U.S. study had similarly alarming
conclusions.
"Our survey of 1,700 eighth grade
children in Texas, North Carolina and California found that more
than half had one or more problems -- such as being overweight
or having cholesterol, blood pressure or blood glucose abnormalities
-- that place them at high risk for diabetes and premature cardiovascular
disease," said Dr. Francine Kaufman of Children's Hospital of
Los Angeles.
Eighth grade children are generally
13 or 14 years old.
They found that 40.2 percent had
pre-diabetes, in which blood glucose levels are higher than normal
but not high enough for a diagnosis of diabetes.
They hope to start a program of
teaching children about proper nutrition and exercise.
Earlier this week a study of nearly
300,000 school children in Arkansas found 40 percent were either
overweight or borderline.
Reference
Source 89
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