Polymeals - the Recipe for a Longer Life?
If you enjoy good food and don't like
the idea of taking pills to reduce the risks of heart attack or
stroke, it could be time to try the Polymeal.
Foods ranging from wine to fish
and fruits and vegetables have been shown to reduce the risk of
cardiovascular disease, so Dr Oscar Franco, a public health expert
at the Erasmus Medical Center in the Netherlands, decided to combine
them in one meal.
If people over 50 years old consumed
roughly the daily equivalent of the Polymeal, the researchers
calculated, they could slash the odds of suffering from heart
disease, one of the world's biggest killers, by 76 percent.
"The message of our paper is that
a healthy lifestyle and a good balanced diet is a good alternative
to prevent cardiovascular disease," Franco said in an interview.
He and his team searched scientific
literature to find foods that have a proven protective effect
against cardiovascular disease and then used a mathematical model
to determine how much the combined effects of the individual ingredients
would reduce the risk of the illness. The results are reported
in the British Medical Journal
The Polymeal consists of wine,
fish, dark chocolate, fruit and vegetables, garlic and almonds.
The ingredients should be taken daily, apart from fish which could
be eaten about four times a week, as part of a balanced diet.
Wine and chocolate must be consumed
in moderation.
The scientists said the results
of eating the Polymeal would be most dramatic for men, whom they
estimated would live 6.6 years longer in total than their counterparts
not eating the meal. They would also delay the onset of heart
disease by 9 years.
Women would gain nearly 5 years
and keep heart disease at bay for about 8 years.
The scientists devised the Polymeal
as a non-pharmaceutical alternative to a Polypill, a combination
of drugs taken in one dose to cut heart disease, which was proposed
in 2003.
Polymeals, combined with exercise
and non-smoking, are the ingredients for a healthy lifestyle to
prevent heart disease, Franco added.
In a separate report in the journal,
renowned chef Raymond Blanc created a three-course dinner of watercress
soup, grilled fillet of mackerel with winter root vegetables,
chickpeas, toasted almonds and garlic and chocolate mousse, based
on the Polymeal ingredients.
Reference
Source 89
December 17, 2004
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