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Surveys Examine
Urinary
Infections, Women
Most women who contract urinary
tract infections don't know the risk factors or simple preventative
strategies, while some sufferers shun medical treatment altogether,
two surveys showed.
Urinary tract infections are the
No. 2 reason antibiotics are prescribed, accounting for more than
8 million U.S. doctor visits and about $1.6 billion in health
costs each year, says the National Women's Health Resource Center.
It commissioned separate surveys of women and medical professionals.
Yet the surveys found only 13 percent
of women aged 18 to 45 knew sexual activity is a primary risk
factor for bladder infection, or that simple precautions
proper hygiene, emptying the bladder after intercourse, and plenty
of fluids can prevent it.
Symptoms can include burning on
urination, urgency, fever and abdominal pain.
The survey also found 39 percent
said they hoped the infection would go away on its own, 23 percent
treated it by themselves, and 24 said they were too busy to see
a doctor. Seven percent said the symptoms went away.
"Women needlessly compromise their
lifestyles when they do not know how to prevent or treat a UTI,"
Amy Niles, president of the resource center, said Monday.
The nonprofit center is launching
an education campaign, partly funded by Bayer Pharmaceuticals
Corp., maker of the antibiotic Cipro, which is prescribed for
UTIs.
If the UTI is untreated, there
is a risk of kidney infection that could lead to stones or even
kidney failure, said Dr. Roger Dmochowski, professor of urology
at Vanderbilt University Medical Center.
The survey included 400 women with
a past UTI culled from random calls to women last fall. It had
a margin of error of plus or minus 5 percentage points, according
to research consultants Wirthlin Worldwide.
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On the Net:
National Women's Health Resource
Center: http://www.healthywomen.org
National Kidney Foundation info:
http://www.kidney.org/general/atoz/content/uti.html
Reference
Source 102
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