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Unsafe
Herbal Products Still Sold on Net
Excerpt by Gene Emery, Reuters
Health
Herbal products containing a harmful
chemical are still widely offered as "natural" medicine over the
Internet, even after more than two years of widespread warnings
about its use, researchers said.
Their findings, published in a
recent issue of New England Journal of Medicine, showed about
100 Web sites were selling 115 products known or suspected to
contain aristolochic acid, a potent chemical that can cause cancer
and kidney failure.
The study "reveals a serious flaw
in the safety protection afforded to the public," said researchers
Lois Swirsky Gold and Thomas Slone of the University of California,
Berkeley.
Products known to include the chemical
included "Cramp Relief," "Cold Away," "Mother Earth's Cough Syrup,"
"Old Indian Herbal Syrup" and "PMS-Ease," according to the Carcinogenic
Potency Database, a separate project directed by Gold.
The U.S. Food and Drug Administration
warned of the dangers of such products in 2001. The agency is
powerless to control them because by law it cannot regulate herbs
and other so-called dietary supplements, even if those products
are widely promoted as treatments for various ailments.
"The failure to protect the public
from the imminent hazard of aristolochic acid indicates that there
is an urgent need to remove these products from the Web and to
develop a policy that addresses Web sales of hazardous herbal
products," the study said.
The herb was banned in Belgium
in the 1990s after it caused permanent kidney failure in dozens
of people. It was also outlawed in the United Kingdom in 2000
based on two cases of kidney failure. Canada, Australia and Germany
have also banned sales of the substance.
Reference
Source 89
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