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IT
revolution adds to workplace stress
One in 10 office
workers in Britain, the United States, Germany, Finland and Poland
suffers from depression, anxiety, stress or burnout, an International
Labor Organization (ILO) survey showed on Tuesday.
Information
glut resulting from technological advances, the pace of globalization,
dysfunctional office politics, overwork and job insecurity after
a decade of downsizing are the main contributors to workplace
stress, the survey found.
Depression
in the workplace is now the second most disabling illness for
workers after heart disease, according to the survey, the release
of which was timed to mark World Mental Health Day on Tuesday.
Mental,
neurological and behavioral disorders are rising so fast that
they will outrank road accidents, AIDS and violence by 2020 as
a primary cause of work years lost from early death and disability
if nothing is done, said a report released at a conference on
despair at the workplace.
Women are
twice as likely as men to suffer from depression, said the report
by the Netherlands-based World Federation for Mental Health (WFMH).
In
pure business terms, despair costs companies more than plant shutdowns
or strikes, said the ILO. "These trends represent a wake-up call
for business," it said.
Bad management
costs companies not only in loss of productivity from a less healthy
and motivated workforce but also through higher staff turnover
with the associated costs of recruitment and training replacement
staff, the ILO said.
In
the United States, clinical depression has become one of the most
common illnesses, affecting one in ten working age adults at a
cost of 200 million working days lost each year, the survey said.
One in
five American families is affected by severe mental illness and
some 80 million people in the United States are estimated to have
a psychiatric impairment, the survey said.
Mental
health disorders are the leading cause of disability pensions
in Finland, where over 50 percent of the workforce has some kind
of stress-related symptom and seven percent suffer from severe
burnout leading to exhaustion, cynicism and sleep disorders, the
ILO said.
Reference
Source 89
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